因為發送訊息,是以python程式寫成。運用Google API Calendar等工具將信息傳到Google日曆,再利用Google日曆提供手機簡訊提醒工具來達成SMS的目的。

安裝python必要套件。 (easy_install )

#yum install python-setuptools

#easy_install python-gflags
#easy_install httplib2
#easy_install argparse
#easy_install rfc3339
#easy_install google-api-python-client

因為是使用Google API,需要到 https://code.google.com/apis/console/ (使用google帳號登入)申請API金鑰。

1. 先到 service 開啟 calendar api (舊版控制台)
2. 再到 API Access, 就可以找到程式所需的資訊(舊版控制台)。分別是Client ID: Client secret: API key:等項目
3. 用python撰寫 發送訊息到API的程式,利用上面查到Client ID: Client secret: API key分別填入以下程式內 gapi_calendar.py

   #!/usr/bin/python
   # -*- coding: utf8 -*-
   import gflags
   import httplib2
   import sys
   import time
   from apiclient.discovery import build
   from oauth2client.file import Storage
   from oauth2client.client import OAuth2WebServerFlow
   from oauth2client.tools import run
   from rfc3339 import rfc3339
   FLAGS = gflags.FLAGS
   
   FLOW = OAuth2WebServerFlow(
   client_id='Your Client ID',
       client_secret='Your Client secret',
       scope='https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar',
       user_agent='APIProject/0.1')
   
   # To disable the local server feature, uncomment the following line:
   gflags.FLAGS.auth_local_webserver = False
   
   # If the Credentials don't exist or are invalid, run through the native client
   # flow. The Storage object will ensure that if successful the good
   # Credentials will get written back to a file.
   
   storage = Storage('/var/lib/zabbixsrv/alertscripts/calendar.dat') ==>(網址進行授權完成後,會在此路徑下產生calendar.dat)
   credentials = storage.get()
   if credentials is None or credentials.invalid == True:
     credentials = run(FLOW, storage)
   
   # Create an httplib2.Http object to handle our HTTP requests and authorize it
   # with our good Credentials.
   http = httplib2.Http()
   http = credentials.authorize(http)
   
   # Build a service object for interacting with the API. Visit
   # the Google APIs Console
   # to get a developerKey for your own application.
   service = build(serviceName='calendar', version='v3', http=http,
          developerKey='Your API key')
   
   #zb_sendto = 日曆ID ,zb_title = 主旨 , zb_body= 說明
   zb_sendto= sys.argv[1]
   zb_title= sys.argv[2]
   zb_body= sys.argv[3]
   sttime = time.time()
   endtime = time.time()+60*60
   event = {
     'summary': zb_title,
     'location': 'QY_office',
     'description': zb_body,
     'start': {
      'dateTime': rfc3339(sttime),
     'timeZone': 'Asia/Taipei'
     },
     'end': {
       'dateTime': rfc3339(endtime),
       'timeZone': 'Asia/Taipei'
   },
     "reminders": {
       "useDefault": False,
       "overrides": [
         {
           "method": "email",
           "minutes": 0
         },
   {
           "method": "popup",
           "minutes": 0
         },
   {
           "method": "sms",
           "minutes": 0
         },
       ]
     },
   }
   
   created_event = service.events().insert(calendarId=zb_sendto, body=event).execute()
   print created_event['id']

4. 執行此程式 參數1:日曆ID(google mail ) 2.標題 3.說明)

   #python gapi_calendar.py [email protected] TilteTest88 contextTest88

   • 使用此程式產生的網址進行授權 要求是否允許 使用google API 發送訊息到日曆ID
   • 貼上授權碼後完成授權 , 會在目錄下產 calendar.dat
   • 送出events 後會print event id ,就完成了。

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